Sight Words & Orthographic Mapping

Sight Words

Words that can be read instantly.

Orthographic Mapping

The process of storing a word permanently in your memory for instant retrieval - this is also the key to reading, accurately, fluently and effortlessly.

Sight Words vs. High Frequency Words

Sight words are sometimes confused with high-frequency words. High Frequency words are words that we use often.,

A sight word can be any word, including high-frequency words.

Sight Words & Comprehension

Practicing and memorizing lists of words will not lead to a sight word vocabulary, if it is not combined with teaching phonics and phonemic awareness.

How do you know if Sight Words are being retained?

• Can the student read the word accurately and quickly.

• Can the student read the word in isolation?

• Can the student read the word in context?

• Can the student spell the word accurately and quickly?

How do you teach Sight Words & High Frequency Words?

• Introduce a few words at a time.

• Introduce high-frequency words before low-frequency words.

• Introduce new words in isolation before they are seen in text.

• Point out parts where letter sounds follow expected patterns.

• YOU MUST PRACTICE DAILY

• Provide for opportunities for words to be read, written, and build words in and out of context.